Charles I was executed in January, and Pontefract's garrison came to an agreement and Colonel Morrice handed over the castle to Major General John Lambert on 24 March 1649. Thomas, son and heir to th Earl of Arundel, Pontefract has its own non-league football club, Pontefract Collieries F.C., which was founded in 1958 and plays adjacent to the former Prince of Wales Colliery off Beechnut Lane. Many photographs have also captured disembodied faces. The Anglo-Scandinavian township of Tanshelf recorded variously as Tateshale, Tateshalla, Tateshalle or Tatessella in the Domesday Book of 1086 existed in the region that is today occupied by the town of Pontefract. In the dye room, people reported the ghost of an abusive supervisor who is said to have murdered a woman who would often appear in Mill 1's top floor. That late broke from the Duke of Exeter, A woman has been seen in the kitchen, and one of the former owners, Mary, is thought to be here, too, and another ghost, named Betty, targets children and yells at them. Poet laureate Sir John Betjeman wrote a poem entitled "The Licorice Fields at Pontefract". In the cellar, a child is heard crying. Glycyrrhiza glabra, to give it its formal name, is native to dry scrubland or damp ditches in the Mediterranean region and south-western Asia.. Within four decades of George Dunhills flash of genius, there were about 10 factories churning out the little black discs at the rate of 25,000 a day. A house on Chequerfield Estate is said to be haunted by a poltergeist, nicknamed The Black Monk of Pontefract.[45]. La' Chance published a thesis that detailed how a notorious medieval outlaw named Swein-Son-Of-Sicga, and styled by contemporaries as 'The Prince of Thieves' inhabited the forested areas of Barnsdale, on the outskirts of Pontefract, and made a living by robbing, amongst others Abbot Benedict of Selby. The castle at Pontefract was among such properties which was under threat. Please check the official website of Pontefract Racecourse to prior to making bookings and arrangements. "Abstracts of the Chartularies of the Priory of Monkbretton", Record Series Vol. But, such is the price of progress that many of these businesses were swallowed up by bigger ones. It seems the public loved what became called the Pontefract Cake, although it wasnt a cake in the sense of baked flour and eggs. Not everybody likes liquorice, but the people who like liquorice really like liquorice. Pontefract Castle in England has a long and varied history. In 1541, during a royal tour of the provinces, it was alleged that King Henry's fifth wife, Queen Catherine Howard, committed her first act of adultery with Sir Thomas Culpeper at Pontefract Castle, a crime for which she was apprehended and executed without trial. The ghost cams here, as well pictures from visitors, capture many full-bodied apparitions. Pontefract Monkhill and Pontefract Tanshelf connect with Leeds, Wakefield Westgate and Wakefield Kirkgate. [7] When the first secret ballot in the United Kingdom was held in Pontefract on 15 August 1872, the ballot box used was sealed using a Pontefract cake stamp from Frank Dunhill's factory, which shows the image of a castle and an owl. He is described as wearing "wearing gaiters and a plumed hat" by the owner's daughter. Her presence is accompanied by humming and a lavender scent. The Metro timetable for the line also includes services operated as the Dearne Valley line between York and Sheffield via Pontefract. Find museums in pontefract, UK-O7, Shrigley Hall Hotel, Golf and Country Club. O thou bloody prison, MetroCards are available on the route as far as Knottingley: a limited service of trains continues to Goole by this route. WebPontefract Racecourse. [33] In their view, the castle was a magnet for trouble,[33] and in April 1649 demolition began. Females should beware the spirit of a poacher named Tom, said to have a nasty reputation as a drunk and cruel person; he usually will target female guests and employees. [4] In close proximity to the village of Wentbridge there are, or were, some notable landmarks which relate to Robin Hood. [26], Wentbridge is a small village in the City of Wakefield district of West Yorkshire, England. Its south east of Leeds, which is only 15 minutes away, and directly East of Wakefield, which is even closer, making it within easy reach of much of West Yorkshire. WebThe Pontefract line is one of the rail services in the West Yorkshire Metro area of northern England. The modern town is situated on an old Roman road (now the A639), described as the "Roman Ridge". The name "Pontefract" originates from the Latin for "broken bridge", formed of the elements pons (bridge) and fractus (broken). However, aerial photography and excavation have shown that the region has always been a largely pastoral landscape dotted with occasional settlements. Since a new landlady took over the pub, it is said that a psychic was brought here and laid his spirit (as well as others) to rest. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The ghost of Dorothy Southworth, nicknamed The White Lady, roams this location and is said to slap visitors on the back of the head. HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. A new sports centre is located at Pontefract Park which opened on 12 April 2021, which replaces the old swimming pool located on Stuart Road. [20] The Fifteenth century Robin Hood ballads place the outlaw's activities in the forest of Barnsdale, the southern edge of which bordered modern Wakefield. It was also used to treat sick horses, which tells us something about its potency. The de Lacys lived in the castle for more than two centuries[12] and were holders of the castle and the Honour of Pontefract from 1067[13] until the death of Alice de Lacy in 1348. We give thee up our guiltless blood to drink.[15]. This is believed to form part of an alternative route from Doncaster to York via Castleford and Tadcaster, as a diversion of the major Roman road Ermine Street, which may have been used to avoid having to cross the River Humber near North Ferriby during rough weather conditions over the Humber. Was it smashing pumpkins or not much cop-ley? [7], In 2007 a suspected extension of Ferrybridge Henge a Neolithic henge was discovered near Pontefract during a survey in preparation for the construction of a row of houses. Submitted by Chris Berglund, A former landlady's presence is reported here. This leads to muscle failure and high blood pressure. The area which is now the town market place was the original meeting place of the Osgoldcross wapentake. Pontefract is a historic market town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wakefield in West Yorkshire, England, east of Wakefield and south of Castleford. Lancaster was taken prisoner, and conveyed to his own castle at Pontefract, where he was beheaded. In the court, knocking is heard and shadows are seen. That Harry Duke of Herford, Rainold Lord Cobham, It was the site of many executions, including that of King Richard II. There are 4 supermarkets in Pontefract, including a Tesco and Morrisons that are located opposite each other and an Asda, which was originally a Kwik Save store, and Aldi both a short distance outside the town centre. When the Roman Empire collapsed, they left liquorice plants as a fond memento of the occupation. Sports fans take note the town is also home to Pontefract Racecourse, the longest continuous flat racing circuit in Europe. It now houses a Rifles Regiment Recruitment team. In 1311 the castle passed by marriage to the estates of the House of Lancaster. WebPontefract Cakes are about -inch (2 cm) in diameter and one-fifth of an inch (4 mm) thick, roughly the size of a U.S. silver dollar or a U.K. two-pound coin. The original motte and bailey structure consisted of a wooden keep atop a man-made mound (the motte), surrounded by an inner and outer bailey protected by earthworks and ditches (the moat). The seat, which has a history of mining and industry, has consistently returned Labour MPs at general elections. King Richard II is thought to have died there. Watch the entire interview below with Hannah Elsakr and Dan Pontefract on the latest episode of Leadership NOW. Bellamy, John, Robin Hood: An Historical Enquiry (London: Croom Helm, 1985). Permit a brief diversion into horticulture. Chambers excavated into the rock in the inner bailey possibly indicate the site of the old hall and the North Bailey gate is marked by the remains of a rectangular tower. By the late 19thcentury the 12 firms producing liquorice confectionery relied mainly on extract imported largely from Turkey. The Cotswolds: The 20 Best Places To Visit, English Villages | What Makes The Perfect Village In England (With Examples), Visit Yorkshire, England: York, The Dales & More, English Cathedrals: The 20 Best Cathedrals In England, London Travel: The Ultimate Guide. This process is automatic. The town had a priest, 60 petty burgesses, 16 cottagers, 16 villagers and 8 smallholders, amounting to a total of 101 people. Joseph Hunter, "The Great Hero of the Ancient Minstrelsy of England", Critical and Historical Tracts 4 (1852 pp. All these, well furnished by the Duke of Brittany Camden's Britannia of 1637 noted the crop in Worksop and Pontefract. It is still possible to visit the castle's 11th-century cellars, which were used to store military equipment during the civil war. Today, the castle is open to the public and is a popular tourist destination. Formerly located on Stuart Road in the town centre, the station has now moved to a new site at Stumpcross Lane, by the A645 at the town's eastern edge. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), A soon-to-be-married couple made a stop around, but were robbed and killed by a group of miners. The siege and fall of Pontefract Castle was a major turning point in the English Civil War. Liquorice seems not to have troubled the history books much until the eighteenth century when the enterprising Dunhill family rented land in Pontefract Castle to grow liquorice plants. But the actual size of the population might be as much as four or five times larger than this as the people listed are landholders, and therefore the Domesday Book does not take their families into account. Sadly, it was bulldozed in A very strict mother loved her son, but locked her stepson in the attic. The factory was churning out sweets that were layers of liquorice and sugary goop mixed with coconut. A confection that takes its name from the town of Pontefract in Yorkshire, England, has a long and intriguing history. Nowadays, Pontefract is absolutely ruined, and its incredibly difficult to visualise this vast castle as Sir Thomas Erpingham, Sir John Ramston, Lewis, Brian, Robin Hood: A Yorkshire Man. Around this time, you might see full-bodied apparitions in the corridors, become mysterously sick within the cells, feel suffocated, uneasy, and watched, all while encountering a variety of sinister ghosts including Once the George Inn and Lafferty's Pub, a woman's skull is still here and said to come with poltergeist activity (when the skull was sent to be examined, similar activity followed in that location). In Elizabeth Gaskells 1866 novel Wives and Daughters, Mr Gibson, the local doctor and one of the main characters, says in discussion with the father of one of his apprentices: Must my boy make the pills himself then? asked the major ruefully. [11] Kirkby was an Anglo-Saxon settlement upon which the modern town Pontefract stands. Pontefract Cakes are about -inch (2 cm) in diameter and one-fifth of an inch (4 mm) thick, roughly the size of a U.S. silver dollar or a U.K. two-pound coin. _______ C heck out my award-winning 4th book, Lead. He made the castle his personal residence, spending vast amounts of money improving it. [3] It next went to Henry, Duke of Lancaster and subsequently to John of Gaunt, third son of King EdwardIII. This theme is continued in the name of bars in the Xscape complex located in Glasshoughton between Pontefract and Castleford, referred to locally as Cas Vegas. A Wetherspoons public house opened on Horsefair in 2010. Business remains brisk, and in 2012, Haribo announced an expansion in the form of a new factory three miles away in Castleford. [48] It stages flat racing between the end of March and the end of October. Earlier historians have usually assumed that this district was heavily wooded. Supposedly, a solemn looking woman (known as "The Black Lady") is seen here. From 1978 to 1997 the local ex-miner and former local NUM branch leader Geoff Lofthouse (18 December 1925 1 November 2012) was MP for the former constituency of Pontefract and Castleford. Liquorice is the English spelling; licorice is American spelling. First, it was acquired by Cadbury Schweppes, and then Kraft bought Cadbury and turned itself into Mondelez International. Of the merchants in the 18thcentury, apothecary chemist George Dunhill (later bought by German confectioner Haribo) was the most important. Pontefract Racecourse is the longest continuous horse racing circuit in Europe at 2miles 125yards (3,333m; 16.57 furlongs). They liked the reputed medicinal qualities of the plant and took some roots back home. The oldest grave dates from around 690. The Strange Story of Britains Oldest Sweet.. www.pontefractrufc.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. [22] Significantly, the Gest of Robyn Hode makes a very specific reference to a location within Wentbridge known as 'the Saylis' and 'the Sayles', as in a four line stanza the outlaw chief instructs his Merry Men to, Walk up to the Saylis The local newspaper is the Pontefract and Castleford Express. WebPontefract cakes (also known as Pomfret cakes and Pomfrey cakes) are a type of small, roughly circular black sweet measuring approximately 3/4" (2 cm) wide and 1/5" (4mm) thick, made of liquorice, originally manufactured in the Yorkshire town of Pontefract, England . The ghost the Grey Lady is said to be here. Eric Houlder, Ancient Roots North: When Pontefract Stood on the Great North Road, (Pontefract: Pontefract Groups Together, 2012) p.7. This trade mark had been employed on Pontefract cakes since 1612, when the initials 'GS' were used, and are thought to be those of Sir George Savile, major local landowner; and a second die-stamp from 1720. WILL YOU SAIL OR STUMBLE ON THESE GRAMMAR QUESTIONS? The Territorial Army, Army Cadets and Air Training Corps all have a presence within the town and are based at the historic Barracks building on Wakefield Road. No one has yet succeeded in this quest, and the absence of any river at Pontefract makes the search peculiarly hopeless. Dobson, R. B. and John Taylor, Rymes of Robyn Hode: An Introduction to the English Outlaw, 3rd edition (Stroud: Sutton Publishing, 1997) p.22, English Heritage Blue Plaque, Awarded to Wentbridge, Pontefract (photo to follow soon). (Submitted by Chris Berglund), A poltergeist has a reputation to throw glasses around. And hell have the run of the pomfret cakes, and the conserve of hips, and on Sundays he shall have a taste of tamarinds to reward him for his weekly labour at pill making.[10], John Chartres "A special crop and its markets in the 18thcentury: the case of Pontefract's Liquorice" in, Chapter 4 'Mr Gibsons Neighbours' in Penguin Classics 1996 p46, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The strange story of Britain's oldest sweet", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pontefract_cake&oldid=1105178639, Articles needing additional references from August 2009, All articles needing additional references, Articles to be expanded from November 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 18 August 2022, at 23:38. Novelist Jack Vance, in the "Demon Princes" cycle has named the capital of Aloysius, the main planet in the Vega system, after Pontefract. After his death, anyone who sits in this chair meets an untimely and always tragic death; the chair has been hung on the wall to prevent anyone from accidentally sitting in it. According to J. W. Walker this was on the eastern side of the Great North Road, a mile south of Barnsdale Bar. The secondary schools in the town are Carleton High School in Carleton and the King's School on Mill Hill Lane, both for pupils aged 1116. In this the full date of the deed is given, in Latin words and numerals. The stepson eventually disappeared (either escaping or being murdered), and soon the other child fell to his death. 6177. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, it is one of the towns in the City of Wakefield District and had a population of 30,881 at the 2011 Census. Estate is said to be haunted by a poltergeist has a history of mining and industry, has returned. View, the longest continuous horse racing circuit in Europe at 2miles 125yards ( ;! 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